![]() ![]() He won election to the New York State Senate in 1910, and then served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy under President Woodrow Wilson during World War I. They had six children, of whom five survived into adulthood. ![]() In 1905, he married his fifth cousin once removed, Eleanor Roosevelt. His third and fourth terms were dominated by World War II, which ended in victory shortly after he died in office.īorn into the prominent Roosevelt family in Hyde Park, New York, he graduated from both Groton School and Harvard College, and attended Columbia Law School, which he left after passing the bar exam to practice law in New York City. He built the New Deal Coalition, which defined modern liberalism in the United States throughout the middle third of the 20th century. Roosevelt directed the federal government during most of the Great Depression, implementing his New Deal domestic agenda in response to the worst economic crisis in U.S. As the leader of the Democratic Party, he won a record four presidential elections and became a central figure in world events during the first half of the 20th century. Wiley Rutledge Supreme Court nominationįranklin Delano Roosevelt ( / ˈ d ɛ l ə n oʊ ˈ r oʊ z ə v ɛ l t, - v əl t/ DEL-ə-noh ROH-zə-velt, -vəlt January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945.
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